Tyre Plant Achieves CO2-neutral Production

7th June 20247th June 2024 webmaster Continental

CO₂-neutral production being tested in Continental mega-plant in Lousado, Portugal, with a production capacity of more than 18 million tyres per year

An innovative electric boiler can generate steam from green electricity instead of gas
By 2040 at the latest, Continental wants to switch production in all tyre plants to CO₂-neutral

“This is a significant step to achieving our goal of completely CO₂-neutral production and is, in part, due to the generation of steam using an innovative boiler that operates entirely on electricity,” says Dr. Bernhard Trilken, Head of Manufacturing and Logistics.

Continental uses both self-generated solar power and renewable electricity from the power grid for its steam generation. Prior to this, natural gas was used as a sole energy source for steam generation at the Lousado tyre plant.

A high proportion of the energy consumed in tyre production is used to generate steam, which is needed to heat the tyres in a process known as vulcanization. The thermal energy turns the raw rubber into flexible and elastic rubber. With an annual production capacity of 18 million tyres, the plant in Lousado is considered a ‘mega’ plant and by 2040, at the latest, Continental wants to switch all tyre plants completely to CO₂-neutral production processes.

“In Lousado, we are demonstrating that even very large tyre plants can achieve CO₂-neutral production. To do so, the availability of renewable energy sources at competitive prices is crucial. We are preparing all our plants so that they can use as much renewable energy as possible.”

The new electric steam boiler converts solar and other green electricity into steam with almost no losses. Water is pumped from the bottom of the boiler to the top, where it is sprayed onto electrodes. Electric current flows through the water jets and creates heat inside the water until it evaporates to steam.

A conventional gas boiler will continue to be available in addition to the new electric steam boiler. This allows Continental to react flexibly to the fluctuating availability of renewable energies and other environmental factors.

“The commissioning of our electric steam boiler in Lousado is the start of an exciting learning curve,” concludes Dr. Trilken.